Patterns, prototypes, performance: classifying emotional user states
نویسندگان
چکیده
In this paper, we report on classification results for emotional user states (4 classes, German database of children interacting with a pet robot). Starting with 5 emotion labels per word, we obtained chunks with different degrees of prototypicality. Six sites computed acoustic and linguistic features independently from each other. A total of 4232 features were pooled together and grouped into 10 low level descriptor types. For each of these groups separately and for all taken together, classification results using Support Vector Machines are reported for 150 features each with the highest individual Information Gain Ratio, for a scale of prototypicality. With both acoustic and linguistic features, we obtained a relative improvement of up to 27.6%, going from low to higher prototypicality.
منابع مشابه
Tales of tuning - prototyping for automatic classification of emotional user states
Classification performance for emotional user states found in the few realistic, spontaneous databases available is as yet not very high. We present a database with emotional children’s speech in a human-robot scenario. Baseline classification performance for seven classes is 44.5%, for four classes 59.2%. We discuss possible strategies for tuning, e.g., using only prototypes (based on annotati...
متن کاملTODO: This is a placeholder. Final title will be filled later
Classification performance for emotional user states found in the few realistic, spontaneous databases available is as yet not very high. We present a database with emotional children’s speech in a human-robot scenario. Baseline classification performance for seven classes is 44.5%, for four classes 59.2%. We discuss possible strategies for tuning, e.g., using only prototypes (based on annotati...
متن کاملRecognizing the Emotional State Changes in Human Utterance by a Learning Statistical Method based on Gaussian Mixture Model
Speech is one of the most opulent and instant methods to express emotional characteristics of human beings, which conveys the cognitive and semantic concepts among humans. In this study, a statistical-based method for emotional recognition of speech signals is proposed, and a learning approach is introduced, which is based on the statistical model to classify internal feelings of the utterance....
متن کاملFrontal EEG Asymmetry Based Classification of Emotional Valence using Common Spatial Patterns
In this work we evaluate the possibility of predicting the emotional state of a person based on the EEG. We investigate the problem of classifying valence from EEG signals during the presentation of affective pictures, utilizing the ”frontal EEG asymmetry” phenomenon. To distinguish positive and negative emotions, we applied the Common Spatial Patterns algorithm. In contrast to our expectations...
متن کاملClassifying Different Emotional States by Means of EEG-Based Functional Connectivity Patterns
This study aimed to classify different emotional states by means of EEG-based functional connectivity patterns. Forty young participants viewed film clips that evoked the following emotional states: neutral, positive, or negative. Three connectivity indices, including correlation, coherence, and phase synchronization, were used to estimate brain functional connectivity in EEG signals. Following...
متن کامل